{"id":14932,"date":"2026-05-15T13:37:24","date_gmt":"2026-05-15T06:37:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/15\/anh-huong-cua-doanh-nghiep-trong-chinh-tri-hawaii-va-no-luc-thay-doi-luat-le\/"},"modified":"2026-05-15T13:37:24","modified_gmt":"2026-05-15T06:37:24","slug":"anh-huong-cua-doanh-nghiep-trong-chinh-tri-hawaii-va-no-luc-thay-doi-luat-le","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/15\/anh-huong-cua-doanh-nghiep-trong-chinh-tri-hawaii-va-no-luc-thay-doi-luat-le\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb: Hawaii v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c thay \u0111\u1ed5i lu\u1eadt l\u1ec7"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Hawaii, n\u01a1i Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c ti\u1ec3u bang v\u1eeba k\u00fd ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m “ti\u1ec1n \u0111en” (dark money) v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea7u c\u1eed. \u0110\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xem l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t b\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111i \u0111\u1ea7y t\u00e1o b\u1ea1o, nh\u1eb1m th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c s\u1ef1 th\u1ed1ng tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh kh\u00f4ng minh b\u1ea1ch v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb sau ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft mang t\u00ednh l\u1ecbch s\u1eed Citizens United c\u1ee7a T\u00f2a \u00e1n T\u1ed1i cao M\u1ef9 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2010.<\/p>\n

\n \"\u1ea2nh
\u1ea2nh t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n: abcnews.com<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

B\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c d\u00f2ng ti\u1ec1n ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb<\/h2>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd l\u00e0 sau ph\u00e1n quy\u1ebft Citizens United, cu\u1ed9c ch\u01a1i ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 \u0111\u00e3 ch\u1ee9ng ki\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng v\u1ed1n b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i. Theo d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t OpenSecrets, chi ti\u00eau ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb b\u00ean ngo\u00e0i \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng 4 t\u1ef7 USD trong c\u00e1c k\u1ef3 b\u1ea7u c\u1eed li\u00ean bang n\u0103m 2024, cao g\u1ea5p g\u1ea7n 12 l\u1ea7n so v\u1edbi n\u0103m 2008. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ecf trong s\u1ed1 \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m “ti\u1ec1n \u0111en” \u2013 nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c kh\u00f4ng b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebft l\u1ed9 danh t\u00ednh nh\u00e0 t\u00e0i tr\u1ee3. Trung t\u00e2m C\u00f4ng l\u00fd Brennan \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ed1ng k\u00ea m\u1ee9c chi ti\u00eau k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c l\u00ean t\u1edbi 1,9 t\u1ef7 USD cho lo\u1ea1i h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y trong n\u0103m 2024, cho th\u1ea5y t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111\u00e3 v\u01b0\u1ee3t xa kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea1m vi ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi c\u1ee7a Hawaii, d\u1ef1 ki\u1ebfn c\u00f3 hi\u1ec7u l\u1ef1c t\u1eeb ng\u00e0y 1\/7\/2027, s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn m\u1edbi l\u1ea1 khi \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u1ea1i t\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n, qua \u0111\u00f3 ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n vi\u1ec7c chi ti\u00eau cho c\u00e1c chi\u1ebfn d\u1ecbch b\u1ea7u c\u1eed. Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd n\u00e0y, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng b\u1edfi Trung t\u00e2m v\u00ec s\u1ef1 Ti\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 M\u1ef9 (Center for American Progress), \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t m\u1eabu h\u00ecnh m\u00e0 c\u00e1c bang kh\u00e1c c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 h\u1ecdc h\u1ecfi. M\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m t\u00ecnh nguy\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Montana hi\u1ec7n c\u0169ng \u0111ang thu th\u1eadp ch\u1eef k\u00fd v\u1edbi hy v\u1ecdng \u0111\u01b0a v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 ra tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1eed tri v\u00e0o th\u00e1ng 11 t\u1edbi, cho th\u1ea5y l\u00e0n s\u00f3ng \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi minh b\u1ea1ch \u0111ang lan r\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t h\u01a1i th\u1edf th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i m\u1edbi.<\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd v\u00e0 b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u<\/h2>\n

Nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, vi\u1ec7c h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ea7m \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1eb1ng ph\u1eb3ng. V\u0103n ph\u00f2ng T\u1ed5ng ch\u01b0\u1edfng l\u00fd Hawaii Anne Lopez \u0111\u00e3 th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n s\u1ef1 ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y, v\u1edbi l\u00fd do r\u1eb1ng \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n v\u00e0 t\u1ed1n k\u00e9m khi ph\u1ea3i b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 tr\u01b0\u1edbc t\u00f2a \u00e1n. Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ed9t xu h\u01b0\u1edbng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb nh\u00e0 n\u01b0\u1edbc, t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1c th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c ph\u00e1p l\u00fd trong v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 d\u00e0n x\u1ebfp khu v\u1ef1c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o th\u00eam t\u1ea1i b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft v\u1ec1 Partisan gerrymandering v\u00e0 cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd t\u1ea1i Florida<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Khi c\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c gia tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111ang \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ri\u00eang, t\u1eeb nh\u1eefng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc c\u00e2n nh\u1eafc v\u1ec1 Ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o v\u0169 kh\u00ed h\u1ea1t nh\u00e2n: Iran \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1eeda l\u1ecbch s\u1eed<\/a> cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quan h\u1ec7 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c kinh t\u1ebf ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c D\u00e0n CEO M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u00e0nh c\u00f9ng \u00f4ng Trump trong chuy\u1ebfn c\u00f4ng du B\u1eafc Kinh<\/a>, th\u00ec c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Hawaii nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf ch\u00fang ta v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a l\u1ea1i vai tr\u00f2 c\u1ee7a gi\u1edbi tinh hoa kinh t\u1ebf trong d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb n\u1ed9i \u0111\u1ecba. D\u00f9 c\u00f2n nhi\u1ec1u tranh c\u00e3i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t ph\u00e1p l\u00fd, \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00e1i c\u1ee7a Hawaii g\u1eedi \u0111i m\u1ed9t th\u00f4ng \u0111i\u1ec7p m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd v\u1ec1 \u00fd ch\u00ed ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb trong vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1c ngu\u1ed3n l\u1ef1c kh\u00f4ng minh b\u1ea1ch, m\u1ed9t b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc quan tr\u1ecdng cho b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng d\u00e2n ch\u1ee7 n\u00e0o \u0111ang t\u00ecm c\u00e1ch c\u00e2n b\u1eb1ng gi\u1eefa quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 c\u00f4ng b\u1eb1ng trong b\u1ea7u c\u1eed.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n: abcnews.com<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng c\u1ee7a doanh nghi\u1ec7p trong ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111ang tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh t\u00e2m \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c tranh lu\u1eadn ph\u00e1p l\u00fd m\u1edbi t\u1ea1i Hawaii, n\u01a1i Th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed1c ti\u1ec3u bang v\u1eeba k\u00fd ban h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea1o lu\u1eadt nh\u1eb1m h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf s\u1ef1 can thi\u1ec7p c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m “ti\u1ec1n \u0111en” (dark money) v\u00e0o ti\u1ebfn tr\u00ecnh b\u1ea7u […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14930,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14932","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-the-gioi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14932","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=14932"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/14932\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/14930"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=14932"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=14932"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=14932"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}