{"id":13882,"date":"2026-05-07T10:35:09","date_gmt":"2026-05-07T03:35:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/07\/eo-bien-hormuz-va-khung-hoang-van-tai-bien-toan-cau\/"},"modified":"2026-05-07T10:35:09","modified_gmt":"2026-05-07T03:35:09","slug":"eo-bien-hormuz-va-khung-hoang-van-tai-bien-toan-cau","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/07\/eo-bien-hormuz-va-khung-hoang-van-tai-bien-toan-cau\/","title":{"rendered":"Eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz v\u00e0 kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

S\u1ef1 b\u1ebf t\u1eafc t\u1ea1i Eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u00e0nh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u00e1n b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1ee7i ro khi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng leo thang. H\u01a1n hai th\u00e1ng sau khi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn Iran b\u00f9ng n\u1ed5, vi\u1ec7c eo bi\u1ec3n n\u00e0y khi n\u00e0o m\u1edbi c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 m\u1edf c\u1eeda tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t \u1ea9n s\u1ed1 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c t\u1eadp \u0111o\u00e0n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i l\u1edbn nh\u01b0 Hapag-Lloyd hay Maersk ph\u1ea3i chao \u0111\u1ea3o gi\u1eefa nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft s\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea7y bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1eeb c\u00e1c b\u00ean li\u00ean quan.<\/p>\n

\n \"Eo
\u1ea2nh t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n: abcnews.com<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

B\u00e0i to\u00e1n an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00ecnh tr\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a d\u00f2ng ch\u1ea3y h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a<\/h2>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t ngh\u1ecbch l\u00fd l\u00e0 d\u00f9 c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c ngo\u1ea1i giao v\u00e0 qu\u00e2n s\u1ef1 \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tri\u1ec3n khai, nh\u01b0ng Eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz v\u1eabn l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t v\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc qu\u00e1 nguy hi\u1ec3m \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e0u b\u00e8 qua l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng. Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi xung \u0111\u1ed9t x\u1ea3y ra, \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch v\u1edbi 100 \u0111\u1ebfn 135 t\u00e0u \u0111i qua m\u1ed7i ng\u00e0y. Hi\u1ec7n nay, con s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 gi\u1ea3m xu\u1ed1ng m\u1ee9c th\u1ea5p k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c do nh\u1eefng quy \u0111\u1ecbnh kh\u1eaft khe t\u1eeb ph\u00eda Iran, bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3 y\u00eau c\u1ea7u t\u00e0u thuy\u1ec1n ph\u1ea3i \u0111i s\u00e1t b\u1edd bi\u1ec3n n\u01b0\u1edbc n\u00e0y v\u00e0 n\u1ed9p th\u00f4ng tin chi ti\u1ebft. \u0110\u00e1ng ch\u00fa \u00fd, b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 kho\u1ea3n ph\u00ed n\u00e0o ph\u1ea3i tr\u1ea3 cho L\u1ef1c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng V\u1ec7 binh C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng H\u1ed3i gi\u00e1o Iran (IRGC) \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u00e0o nguy c\u01a1 vi ph\u1ea1m l\u1ec7nh tr\u1eebng ph\u1ea1t c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u00e0 EU. T\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh c\u00e0ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n khi c\u00e1c v\u1ee5 t\u1ea5n c\u00f4ng t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp di\u1ec5n, nh\u01b0 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a CMA GGM Group g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c ch\u1ee7 t\u00e0u bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u01b0u ti\u00ean s\u1ef1 an to\u00e0n c\u1ee7a th\u1ee7y th\u1ee7 \u0111o\u00e0n h\u01a1n l\u00e0 ti\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 giao h\u00e0ng.<\/p>\n

Chi ph\u00ed v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i t\u0103ng phi m\u00e3 v\u00e0 s\u1ee9c \u00e9p l\u00ean chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng<\/h2>\n

Vi\u1ec7c Eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz b\u1ecb phong t\u1ecfa kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3ng t\u00e0u l\u1edbn \u0111ang neo \u0111\u1eadu ngo\u00e0i kh\u01a1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp l\u00ean b\u1ea3ng c\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed1i k\u1ebf to\u00e1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng t\u00e0u. Hapag-Lloyd, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng t\u00ean tu\u1ed5i l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t ng\u00e0nh, \u0111ang ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu t\u1ed5n th\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 60 tri\u1ec7u USD m\u1ed7i tu\u1ea7n do gi\u00e1 nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u t\u0103ng cao v\u00e0 ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m chi\u1ebfn tranh nh\u1ea3y v\u1ecdt. Theo c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia, chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m cho c\u00e1c con t\u00e0u trong khu v\u1ef1c \u0111\u00e3 t\u0103ng t\u1eeb d\u01b0\u1edbi 1% l\u00ean m\u1ee9c 3% \u0111\u1ebfn 10% gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb h\u00e0ng h\u00f3a. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, khi\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng thay th\u1ebf hay h\u1ea3i c\u1ea3ng an to\u00e0n tr\u1edf n\u00ean c\u1ea5p b\u00e1ch nh\u01b0ng v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf v\u1ec1 c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn s\u00e2u v\u00e0o b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n t\u1ea1i v\u00f9ng v\u1ecbnh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 h\u00e0ng h\u1ea3i. Trong khi B\u1ed9 T\u01b0 ph\u00e1p M\u1ef9 \u0111ang t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111i\u1ec1u tra t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng khu v\u1ef1c, nh\u1eefng r\u1ee7i ro \u0111\u1ecba ch\u00ednh tr\u1ecb \u0111ang t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee9t g\u00e3y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3o ng\u01b0\u1ee3c trong ng\u1eafn h\u1ea1n. Nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 vi\u1ec7c Qu\u00e2n \u0111\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 n\u1ed5 s\u00fang v\u00e0o t\u00e0u ch\u1edf d\u1ea7u Iran t\u1ea1i V\u1ecbnh Oman<\/a> cho th\u1ea5y s\u1ef1 mong manh c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn ng\u1eebng b\u1eafn t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi tr\u00ean m\u1eb7t bi\u1ec3n. Ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c \u0111a ph\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111ang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y, nh\u01b0 n\u1ed7 l\u1ef1c t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm binh s\u0129 M\u1ef9 m\u1ea5t t\u00edch t\u1ea1i Morocco<\/a>, th\u00ec s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u00f3ng v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i v\u1eabn ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c c\u00e1c cam k\u1ebft ngo\u1ea1i giao c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 s\u1ee9c ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n nguy c\u01a1 leo thang hay kh\u00f4ng.<\/p>\n

T\u1ea7m nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a tuy\u1ebfn \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n huy\u1ebft m\u1ea1ch<\/h2>\n

C\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia nh\u1eadn \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng, ngay c\u1ea3 khi c\u00e1c l\u1ec7nh c\u1ea5m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ee1 b\u1ecf, ng\u00e0nh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i c\u0169ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i nh\u1ecbp \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng trong m\u1ed9t s\u1edbm m\u1ed9t chi\u1ec1u. Ni\u1ec1m tin v\u00e0o s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00e1c h\u00e3ng b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 nh\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Trong khi v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee5c h\u1ed3i nhanh ch\u00f3ng, th\u00ec \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng bi\u1ec3n \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi th\u1eddi gian chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u1ecfa thu\u1eadn h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n. M\u1ecdi k\u1ef3 v\u1ecdng hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7t l\u00ean b\u00e0n c\u00e2n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c \u0111\u00e0m ph\u00e1n gi\u1eefa Tehran v\u00e0 c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed1i t\u00e1c qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. Cho \u0111\u1ebfn khi c\u00e1c r\u1ee7i ro v\u1ec1 UAV hay t\u00e0u cao t\u1ed1c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f2n l\u00e0 m\u1ed1i \u0111e d\u1ecda th\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u1ef1c, c\u00e1c chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u1eabn s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh \u0111\u1ea7y b\u1ea5p b\u00eanh t\u1ea1i c\u1eeda ng\u00f5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng quan tr\u1ecdng n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n: abcnews.com<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

S\u1ef1 b\u1ebf t\u1eafc t\u1ea1i Eo bi\u1ec3n Hormuz \u0111ang \u0111\u1ea9y ng\u00e0nh v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i bi\u1ec3n to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t v\u00e1n b\u00e0i \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1ee7i ro khi h\u00e0ng tr\u0103m t\u00e0u ch\u1edf h\u00e0ng b\u1ecb m\u1eafc k\u1eb9t, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh kh\u00f4ng ng\u1eebng leo thang. H\u01a1n hai th\u00e1ng sau khi cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn Iran b\u00f9ng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":13880,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[70],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13882","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-the-gioi"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13882","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13882"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13882\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/13880"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13882"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13882"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13882"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}