{"id":10892,"date":"2026-05-01T15:10:36","date_gmt":"2026-05-01T08:10:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/01\/phong-benh-phoi-tac-nghen-khi-nang-nong-goc-nhin-bao-ve-suc-khoe-cong-dong\/"},"modified":"2026-05-01T15:10:36","modified_gmt":"2026-05-01T08:10:36","slug":"phong-benh-phoi-tac-nghen-khi-nang-nong-goc-nhin-bao-ve-suc-khoe-cong-dong","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/2026\/05\/01\/phong-benh-phoi-tac-nghen-khi-nang-nong-goc-nhin-bao-ve-suc-khoe-cong-dong\/","title":{"rendered":"Ph\u00f2ng b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn khi n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng: G\u00f3c nh\u00ecn b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng"},"content":{"rendered":"
\n

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng gay g\u1eaft k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 h\u1ed3i chu\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang g\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecdi v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh (COPD). Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111oan tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee7a th\u1ef1c t\u1ea1i m\u1edbi, vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1ed1t c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n b\u1ec7nh tr\u1edf n\u1eb7ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 y t\u1ebf c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m chung c\u1ee7a c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1eb1m gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u g\u00e1nh n\u1eb7ng cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng y t\u1ebf c\u00f4ng. Theo ghi nh\u1eadn t\u1eeb c\u00e1c chuy\u00ean gia trong n\u01b0\u1edbc, vi\u1ec7c ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 l\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft.<\/p>\n

\n \"Ph\u00f2ng
\u1ea2nh t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n: vnexpress.net<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

H\u01a1i th\u1edf c\u1ee7a th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i v\u00e0 \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng mi\u1ec5n d\u1ecbch<\/h2>\n

Khi nh\u00ecn v\u00e0o b\u1ee9c tranh s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng hi\u1ec7n nay, ch\u00fang ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 nh\u1eefng t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng lan t\u1ecfa c\u1ee7a bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed5i kh\u00ed h\u1eadu l\u00ean c\u00e1c nh\u00f3m b\u1ec7nh n\u1ec1n. N\u1eafng n\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 s\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9, n\u00f3 l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, l\u00e0m gia t\u0103ng n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ee5i m\u1ecbn v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t g\u00e2y k\u00edch \u1ee9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u1ed9t “\u0111\u00f2n th\u00f9” v\u00f4 h\u00ecnh l\u00ean h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u1ed1n \u0111\u00e3 suy y\u1ebfu. T\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1 nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch m\u00e0 nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn c\u1ed1 b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd trong cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh g\u1ee5c \u00fd ch\u00ed con ng\u01b0\u1eddi, nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng g\u00ec ch\u00fang ta t\u1eebng th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 h\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh t\u00ecm l\u1ea1i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng sau nh\u1eefng m\u1ea5t m\u00e1t \u0111au th\u01b0\u01a1ng trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft Ngh\u1ecb l\u1ef1c h\u1ed3i sinh sau \u0111\u00f2n th\u00f9 axit: H\u00e0nh tr\u00ecnh \u0111i t\u00ecm \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1eeb b\u00f3ng t\u1ed1i<\/a>, th\u00ec s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u0169ng c\u1ea7n s\u1ef1 ki\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00f2ng v\u1ec7 b\u00e0i b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb qu\u1eadt ng\u00e3 b\u1edfi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u1eafc nghi\u1ec7t.<\/p>\n

Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 ph\u1ed5i trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y cao \u0111i\u1ec3m n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp m\u1ed9t l\u1ed9 tr\u00ecnh “qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe” ch\u1eb7t ch\u1ebd. Vi\u1ec7c u\u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p gi\u1ea3i nhi\u1ec7t t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c duy tr\u00ec \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m cho ni\u00eam m\u1ea1c \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p, gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ng\u1eeba t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng vi\u00eam nhi\u1ec5m d\u1ec5 b\u00f9ng ph\u00e1t khi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng cao. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh \u0111\u00f3, s\u1ef1 k\u1ef7 lu\u1eadt trong vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng thu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111\u1eb7n theo ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a b\u00e1c s\u0129 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u00e0ng r\u00e0o b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc nh\u1ea5t. Kh\u00f4ng \u00edt ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh m\u1eafc sai l\u1ea7m khi t\u1ef1 \u00fd ng\u1eaft qu\u00e3ng li\u1ec7u tr\u00ecnh v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y kh\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1eddng khi n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng quay tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i. Ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n nh\u00ecn nh\u1eadn vi\u1ec7c d\u00f9ng thu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 c\u00e1ch c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p qu\u1ea3n tr\u1ecb r\u1ee7i ro v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh; ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng trong quy tr\u00ecnh, h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ec3 l\u1ea1i s\u1ebd v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng n\u1eb7ng n\u1ec1, gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 nh\u1eefng b\u00e0i h\u1ecdc \u0111au x\u00f3t t\u1eeb c\u00e1c s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 an to\u00e0n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch m\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c gi\u1ea3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o t\u1ea1i S\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 xe kh\u00e1ch ch\u00e1y tr\u00ean cao t\u1ed1c: Nh\u1eefng l\u1ed7 h\u1ed5ng trong an to\u00e0n v\u1eadn t\u1ea3i h\u00e0nh kh\u00e1ch<\/a>.<\/p>\n

Nh\u00ecn t\u1eeb g\u00f3c \u0111\u1ed9 th\u00edch nghi v\u1edbi bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/h2>\n

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf cho th\u1ea5y, n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe m\u00e0 c\u00f2n \u0111\u1eb7t ra th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh nh\u1ecbp s\u1ed1ng. Vi\u1ec7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf ra ngo\u00e0i v\u00e0o khung gi\u1edd n\u1eafng g\u1eaft l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh nh\u1ecf nh\u01b0ng mang t\u00ednh quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. Khi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ngo\u1ea1i c\u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng thu\u1eadn l\u1ee3i, s\u1ef1 linh ho\u1ea1t trong sinh ho\u1ea1t ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u1ee3i th\u1ebf c\u1ea1nh tranh c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh tr\u01b0\u1edbc b\u1ec7nh t\u1eadt. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi \u0111ang qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh, vi\u1ec7c n\u1eafm b\u1eaft th\u00f4ng tin d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c t\u1ec9nh th\u00e0nh tr\u00ean b\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed3 Vi\u1ec7t Nam c\u0169ng quan tr\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng k\u00e9m vi\u1ec7c theo d\u00f5i b\u1ea3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed tr\u00ean s\u00e0n ch\u1ee9ng kho\u00e1n. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a “danh m\u1ee5c \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe” c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng l\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i g\u00e1nh ch\u1ecbu nh\u1eefng t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng c\u00f3 ch\u1ec9 v\u00ec s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 quan.<\/p>\n

H\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c s\u1ed1ng an to\u00e0n gi\u1eefa th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft c\u1ef1c \u0111oan<\/h2>\n

S\u00e2u xa h\u01a1n, c\u00e2u chuy\u1ec7n ph\u00f2ng ch\u1ed1ng b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn trong m\u00f9a n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh m\u1ed9t tri\u1ebft l\u00fd l\u1edbn h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 s\u1ef1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c gi\u1eefa con ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u00e0 thi\u00ean nhi\u00ean. Ch\u00fang ta kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u1ea3n nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1ee3t n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng k\u1ef7 l\u1ee5c, nh\u01b0ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t c\u00e1ch ch\u00fang ta ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi ch\u00fang. S\u1ef1 chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng, t\u1eeb vi\u1ec7c duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ebf \u0111\u1ed9 dinh d\u01b0\u1ee1ng, \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t ph\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb, ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 duy tr\u00ec ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ed1ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1eefng bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u, t\u1eeb c\u00e1c xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cho \u0111\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u1ea3m h\u1ecda sinh th\u00e1i nh\u01b0 s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n m\u01b0a \u0111en t\u1ea1i th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Nga \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch trong b\u00e0i M\u01b0a \u0111en th\u1ecb tr\u1ea5n Nga v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng h\u1ec7 l\u1ee5y t\u1eeb xung \u0111\u1ed9t n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/a>, ch\u00fang ta c\u00e0ng th\u1ea5m th\u00eda h\u01a1n gi\u00e1 tr\u1ecb c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng th\u00edch nghi. <\/p>\n

Trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai g\u1ea7n, khi xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng kh\u00f3 \u0111o\u00e1n, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi b\u1ec7nh COPD c\u1ea7n x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3, n\u01a1i kinh nghi\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb v\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p \u1ee9ng ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c chia s\u1ebb m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch minh b\u1ea1ch v\u00e0 nhanh ch\u00f3ng. M\u1ed9t l\u00e1 ph\u1ed5i kh\u1ecfe m\u1ea1nh kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 th\u00e0nh t\u1ef1u c\u1ee7a y h\u1ecdc hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 hi\u1ec3u bi\u1ebft s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 ch\u00ednh c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 m\u00ecnh trong m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng s\u1ed1ng xung quanh. H\u00e3y lu\u00f4n nh\u1edb r\u1eb1ng, vi\u1ec7c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1ed9t t\u00e0i s\u1ea3n v\u00f4 gi\u00e1; s\u1ef1 c\u1ea9n tr\u1ecdng h\u00f4m nay s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n cho s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y mai.<\/p>\n

B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft \u0111\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c bi\u00ean t\u1eadp l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb ngu\u1ed3n: vnexpress.net<\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i Vi\u1ec7t Nam, n\u1eafng n\u00f3ng gay g\u1eaft k\u00e9o d\u00e0i kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 b\u00e0i to\u00e1n v\u1ec1 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng hay \u00e1p l\u1ef1c l\u00ean \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng x\u00e3 h\u1ed9i m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 h\u1ed3i chu\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n \u0111ang g\u1ed3ng m\u00ecnh ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecdi v\u1edbi b\u1ec7nh ph\u1ed5i t\u1eafc ngh\u1ebdn m\u1ea1n t\u00ednh (COPD). Trong b\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10891,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[69],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10892","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tin-tuc-viet-nam"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10892","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10892"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10892\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10891"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10892"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10892"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/taichinhphowall.com\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10892"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}